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  • Lohtragon® B72 | Type 12

    Ammonium Formate

    Lohtragon® B72 | Type 12
    Product Data

    Lohtragon® B72 based on Ammonium Formate (CAS No. 540-69-2) is ideal for demanding industrial and technical applications. It functions, among others, as a high-performance additive for use in Catalystic Processes, in Chemical Synthesis, in Glass & Ceramic Industry, Surface Treatment Applications and  Energy Storage Systems.

    Rely on Lohtragon® quality for consistent performance and proven reliability. With production sites in Germany, we are your trusted Ammonium Formate manufacturer.

    General Characteristics

    Formula CH5NO2
    Molecular weight 63.06 g/mol
    CAS No.: 540-69-2
    EINECS No.: 208-753-9
    HS No.: 29151200

    Product parameter Additional information Storage conditions | Retest period
    • crystals
    • chem.pure
    • approx. 28.5 % NH4 | colorless |

    Also available: as aqueous solution

    Keep well closed, dry and at room temperature; 36 months

    ++ > 100 g/l | + 10 - 100 g/l | − 1 - 10 g/l | −− < 1 g/l
    The solubility specified here was measured in water. The solubility is influenced by many factors in the application.

    Ammonium Formate in Catalysts

    Lohtragon® B72 is a versatile auxiliary material used in catalytic applications. It serves as a complexing agent and solubility enhancer, improving the efficiency of various chemical reactions. Additionally, it acts as a hydrogen donor in transfer hydrogenation processes, enabling selective and efficient hydrogenation without the need for molecular hydrogen. These properties make it valuable in both laboratory and industrial catalytic systems.

    Key benefits of Ammonium Formate in Catalysts:

    • Serves as a hydrogen donor in transfer hydrogenation
      • Enables selective hydrogenation without the need for pressurized molecular hydrogen.
    • Improves solubility and metal complexation
      • Forms stable complexes that support clean and efficient catalytic reactions.
    • Decomposes cleanly into ammonia and formic acid
      • Releases hydrogen in situ for improved reaction control and environmental compatibility.

    Lohtragon® B72 in Chemical Synthesis

    Ammonium Formate is widely used in chemical synthesis as both a buffering and complexing agent. It helps maintain stable pH conditions, which is essential for sensitive reactions. As a complexing agent, it supports the stabilization of metal ions and enhances reaction efficiency. Its versatility makes it a valuable component in various synthetic processes.

    Key benefits of Lohtragon® B72 in Chemical Synthesis:

    • Provides precise pH buffering
      • Maintains optimal reaction conditions, especially in acid-sensitive processes.
    • Stabilizes metal ions during synthesis
      • Functions as a complexing agent to prevent unwanted precipitation or side reactions.
    • Enhances reaction efficiency and reproducibility
      • Supports consistent outcomes across various synthetic routes.

    Ammonium Formate in Glass & Ceramics

    Lohtragon® B72 is used in the glass industry as a reducing agent. It plays a key role in controlling the oxidation state of metal ions during glass production, which can influence color and clarity. This makes it particularly useful in the manufacture of specialty glass products. Its application contributes to improved quality and consistency in glass and ceramic materials.

    Key benefits of Ammonium Formate in Glass & Ceramics:

    • Reduces metal ion oxidation states
      • Acts as a mild reducing agent during glass formulation to influence clarity and coloration.
    • Improves product uniformity and appearance
      • Minimizes unwanted color tones caused by trace metal impurities.
    • Supports specialty glass production
      • Enables precise control over aesthetic and optical properties in high-end glass applications.

    Lohtragon® B72 in Surface Treatment

    Ammonium Formate is used in surface treatment processes, particularly in electroplating, where it serves as a buffering and complexing agent. It helps maintain a stable pH in plating baths, ensuring consistent and uniform metal deposition on substrates. Additionally, Ammonium Formate forms complexes with metal ions, allowing for controlled release and deposition, which enhances the adhesion and smoothness of the metal coating. This makes it valuable in applications requiring high-quality, precise surface finishes, such as in electronics and decorative coatings.

    Key benefits of Ammonium Formate in Surface Treatment:

    • Buffers electroplating bath pH
      • Ensures stable and consistent deposition conditions for high-quality metal coatings.
    • Forms complexes with metal ions
      • Controls ion availability, promoting smooth, even plating on complex surfaces.
    • Enhances coating adhesion and finish
      • Leads to improved durability and aesthetics in technical and decorative applications.

    Ammonium Formate in Energy Storage

    Lohtragon® B72 is explored as a potential hydrogen storage material in fuel cell technology due to its ability to release hydrogen gas when decomposed under certain conditions. When heated, Ammonium Formate decomposes into ammonia, carbon dioxide, and hydrogen. This hydrogen can then be used as a fuel in proton-exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells, which generate electricity through the reaction of hydrogen with oxygen. The ability to release hydrogen on-demand makes Ammonium Formate a promising candidate for portable and on-site hydrogen generation in fuel cells, potentially enhancing the practicality and safety of hydrogen storage and transport in fuel cell applications.

    Key benefits of Lohtragon® B72 in Energy Storage:

    • Releases hydrogen upon thermal decomposition
      • Provides an on-demand hydrogen source suitable for fuel cell applications.
    • Supports safe and portable hydrogen storage
      • Offers a non-pressurized alternative for hydrogen delivery in mobile systems.
    • Applicable in PEM fuel cells
      • Contributes to clean energy generation through hydrogen-oxygen electrochemical conversion.

    Contact us or Request a Sample

    Unlock the full potential of your process with Lohtragon® B72 based on Ammonium Formate. Ready to elevate your formulation?
    Contact us today to get started.

    Excellence in Metal Salt Optimization – Your Tailor-made Solution

    Our detailed product and production knowledge allows us to adapt the chemical and physical properties of our metal salts in line with their intended purpose, depending on where and how they are to be used, and to develop individual processes and solutions in collaboration with our customers. Get an idea about our extensive R&D capabilities and benefit from new developments and custom specifications. 
     

    The information given on this Website corresponds to our current knowledge. We warrant in the frame of our General Terms and Conditions of Sale that our products are manufactured in accordance with the specifications. However, we disclaim any liability with regard to the suitability of our products for a particular purpose or application or their compatibility with other substances. Tests have to be performed by the customer who also bears the risk in this respect. Nothing herein shall be construed as a recommendation to use our products in conflict with third parties' rights.

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